Heterogeneity of metallo-b-lactamases in clinical isolates of Chryseobacterium meningosepticum from Hangzhou, China
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چکیده
Results: More than 95% of the 170 isolates showed high (MIC > 16 mg/L) or intermediate resistance to imipenem, but only 94 isolates (55%) were shown phenotypically to produce MBLs (imipenem MIC range, 8–256 mg/L), with MBL genes detected in 93 of these. Among them, 83 isolates had blaB alleles and 65 isolates had blaGOB alleles; 38 isolates possessed one MBL gene and 55 isolates contained two genes. The major blaB alleles encoded BlaB-2, -3 and -11, while the major blaGOB alleles encoded GOB-2, -4, -8 and -10. MBLs or their genes were not detected in 76 (45%) isolates, including many that were highly resistant to imipenem.
منابع مشابه
Heterogeneity of metallo-beta-lactamases in clinical isolates of Chryseobacterium meningosepticum from Hangzhou, China.
OBJECTIVES To determine the distribution and heterogeneity of metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs) responsible for imipenem resistance in Chryseobacterium meningosepticum. METHODS Clinical C. meningosepticum isolates (n = 170) were collected from hospitals in Hangzhou, China. Production of MBLs was investigated by determination of imipenem MICs, and by using both a three-dimensional test and a 2-me...
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The metallo-beta-lactamase produced by Chryseobacterium (formerly Flavobacterium) meningosepticum, which is the flavobacterial species of greatest clinical relevance, was purified and characterized. The enzyme, named BlaB, contains a polypeptide with an apparent Mr of 26000, and has a pI of 8.5. It hydrolyses penicillins, cephalosporins (including cefoxitin), carbapenems and 6-beta-iodopenicill...
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